Water Damage: Understanding Causes, Types, and Categories

Causes of Water Damage

Water damage can result from various causes, including:
  • Plumbing failures (e.g., leaks, burst pipes)
  • Roof leaks (e.g., due to storms, faulty flashing)
  • Flooding (e.g., heavy rainfall, riverbank overflow)
  • li>Appliance malfunctions (e.g., leaky dishwashers, failed washing machines)
  • Condensation (e.g., in poorly ventilated areas, on cold surfaces)

Types of Water Damage

Water damage is classified into three main categories:

1. Clean Water Damage

Caused by water sources not containing harmful substances. This includes:
  • Broken water lines
  • Leaking faucets
  • Burst pipes with clean water

2. Gray Water Damage

Caused by water sources that may contain bacteria and other contaminants. This includes:
  • Washing machine overflows
  • Dishwasher leaks
  • Water from toilets, showers, or bathtubs

3. Black Water Damage

Caused by water sources contaminated with severe pathogens. This includes:
  • Floodwater
  • Sewage backups
  • Water contaminated with animal urine or feces